Ace the Arizona Educator Proficiency Test 2025 – Teach, Inspire, Succeed!

Question: 1 / 475

Which psychological theory emphasizes that learning is an interactive process involving both the learner and the environment?

Behaviorism

Constructivism

Constructivism emphasizes that learning is an interactive process where both the learner and the environment play crucial roles. This theory posits that learners actively construct their own understanding and knowledge of the world, through experiencing things and reflecting on those experiences. In a constructivist framework, learners engage with their environment, interacting with others and the various materials around them, which helps them to develop deeper, more meaningful understandings of concepts.

The approach highlights the importance of context in learning, as learners make sense of new information by connecting it to their previous experiences, beliefs, and knowledge foundations. This active participation contrasts with more passive learning models and suggests that collaboration and social interaction are essential components of the learning process, further reinforcing the idea that knowledge is constructed within social contexts, rather than just absorbed from external influences.

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Cognitivism

Humanism

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